Based on your answers, you may need care right away. The problem is likely to get worse without medical care. Based on your answers, you may need care soon. The problem probably will not get better without medical care. Based on your answers, the problem may not improve without medical care. After you call , the operator may tell you to chew 1 adult-strength mg or 2 to 4 low-dose 81 mg aspirin.
Wait for an ambulance. Do not try to drive yourself. Home treatment can help relieve some problems that cause changes in your heart rate. When you think you have a change in your heart rate or rhythm:. You may find it helpful to keep a record of the date and time that you noticed the change. Call your doctor if any of the following occur during home treatment:. You often can reduce or prevent changes in your heart rate or rhythm. Knowing CPR could be useful for anyone.
Many parents learn CPR so they know what to do if their children need it. People who have family members with a heart problem also should learn CPR. To prepare for your appointment, see the topic Making the Most of Your Appointment. You can help your doctor diagnose and treat your condition by being prepared to answer the following questions:.
If you have kept a record of your heart rate or rhythm changes, be sure to discuss this with your doctor. This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise, Incorporated disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
Learn How this information was developed. To learn more about Healthwise, visit Healthwise. All rights reserved. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated. Topic Overview Your heart normally beats in a regular rhythm and rate that is just right for the work your body is doing at any moment.
When heart rate or rhythm changes are minor Many changes in heart rate or rhythm are minor and do not require medical treatment if you do not have other symptoms or a history of heart disease. When heart rate or rhythm changes are more serious Irregular heartbeats change the amount of blood that flows to the lungs and other parts of the body.
Check Your Symptoms Do you have a concern about your heartbeat or heart rhythm? How old are you? Less than 12 years. Are you male or female? Why do we ask this question? The medical assessment of symptoms is based on the body parts you have. If you are transgender or non-binary, choose the sex that matches the body parts such as ovaries, testes, prostate, breasts, penis, or vagina you now have in the area where you are having symptoms. If you have some organs of both sexes, you may need to go through this triage tool twice once as "male" and once as "female".
This will make sure that the tool asks the right questions for you. Did you pass out completely lose consciousness? If you are answering for someone else: Is the person unconscious now? Are you back to your normal level of alertness? After passing out, it's normal to feel a little confused, weak, or light-headed when you first wake up or come to.
But unless something else is wrong, these symptoms should pass pretty quickly and you should soon feel about as awake and alert as you normally do. Did the loss of consciousness occur during the past 24 hours?
Do you have symptoms of shock? The symptoms in an adult or older child are different than the symptoms in a young child. Could you be having symptoms of a heart attack? If you're having a heart attack, there are several areas where you may feel pain or other symptoms. Are you having trouble breathing more than a stuffy nose? Would you describe the breathing problem as severe, moderate, or mild? The symptoms in an adult or older child are different than the symptoms in a young child or baby.
Have you noticed any irregular heartbeats or changes in your heart rate? Was the change sudden? Does your heartbeat return to normal when you lie down? Do you have other symptoms such as feeling nauseated, light-headed or faint, or extremely tired for no reason? Other symptoms such as nausea, light-headedness, fainting, or severe fatigue. Do you have a fast heart rate more than beats per minute for no clear reason?
Many heart rate changes are minor and have an obvious cause. Do you have a slow heart rate less than 50 beats per minute that is not normal for you? A slow heart rate is normal for some people, especially endurance athletes.
What you are looking for is a change in your usual heart rate. Do you have an irregular heart rhythm that is new to you? Do you have a history of heart problems, such as coronary artery disease, heart failure, high blood pressure, or heart rhythm problems like atrial fibrillation?
Do you feel light-headed or dizzy, like you are going to faint? It's normal for some people to feel a little light-headed when they first stand up. But anything more than that may be serious.
Do you get short of breath during physical activity and have trouble getting your heartbeat and breathing under control? Heart palpitations don't always signal a serious problem. As mentioned, they are often a result of simple changes to position or effects of outside stimulants, like coffee. On the other hand, there are times when it may indicate a serious medical concern. So when should you worry and see the doctor?
If you experience any of these symptoms regularly along with rapid heartbeat contact your doctor:. In order for a doctor to diagnose a problem with the heart, you will need to provide a complete medical history and details regarding the episodes, including frequency, history, and factors that may have influenced the onset. Additionally, your doctor may need to run further testing. Oftentimes, an EKG, or electrocardiogram, is conducted. This tracks the beats of the heart by measuring the electrical impulses.
An echocardiogram may be necessary to take images of the heart to check for structural problems. Stress tests may be ordered to determine if other factors are triggers, such as blood pressure and exercise. Finally, CT scans, or computed tomography imaging, may be necessary for a more detailed view of the heart.
The bottom line is heart palpitations can be normal. Yet, if you feel concerned about your symptoms or if the symptoms are prolonged and continue after making lifestyle changes, it is best to contact a doctor immediately to get to the bottom of the issue. Skip to main content. He or she might suggest heart-monitoring tests to see if your palpitations are caused by a more serious heart problem. Occasionally heart palpitations can be a sign of a serious problem, such as an overactive thyroid gland hyperthyroidism or an abnormal heart rhythm arrhythmia.
Heart rhythm changes arrhythmias might cause a very fast heart rate tachycardia , an unusually slow heart rate bradycardia , a normal heart rate that varies from the usual heart rhythm or combination of the three. Unless a heart condition is causing your heart palpitations, there's little risk of complications. For palpitations caused by a heart condition, possible complications include:. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission.
If you have trouble clocking those restful minutes, check out what might be getting in the way. Doshi says. Depending on your medication and medical history, a racing heart can be expected or a sign that you might need to try a different option.
Only a doctor can tell you for sure. We more so mean that if you do get pregnant, as your body adjusts over time, you might start noticing that an increased heart rate is part of the ride. Pregnancy is one heck of a roller coaster for your body, including your heart.
In order to support the growing pregnancy, your blood volume goes up, and your heart has to work harder to pump out that extra blood, leading to a higher heart rate, Dr.
Persistent, excessive worry might signal one of several anxiety disorders, like generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, or separation anxiety disorder, according to the Mayo Clinic. While each of these anxiety disorders manifests in different ways such as in social situations for social anxiety disorder , they have a few very important symptoms in common— including a racing heart.
A racing heart could also be a sign of a panic attack , which are episodes of extreme anxiety common in anxiety disorders, especially panic disorder. Panic attacks are characterized by sudden, unexpected, often paralyzing bouts of fear, and panic disorder happens when a person experiences recurrent, sudden attacks that leave them scared to have another one. A rapid heartbeat is a common panic attack symptom, and it can terrify people even more.
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